Mr. Prechter, based in Gainesville, Ga., is a social theorist and technical market analyst with a very unconventional approach. It is based on his own version of the Elliott Wave Theory, which originated in the writings of Ralph Nelson Elliott, an accountant who found repetitive patterns, or “fractals,” in the stock market of the 1930s and 40s. The market still moves in cycles, large and small, Mr. Prechter says, based mainly on “social mood,” which, in turn, influences the economy.
The current cycle will lead the unwary to ruin, he says, “We are in a long-term bear market that started in 2000.” He says the rally that has been so enjoyable for stock investors is just a mini-cycle in that longer swoon.
“I think the bear market will end when most debtors default and the media change from calling it a great recession that’s over to calling it a great depression that isn’t,” he says.
Part of his argument will be familiar to anyone who follows the financial news. We are living “in a world saturated with debt,” he says. “Newly conservative regulatory policies have been clamping down on bank credit,” he adds. “State and local governments will soon cut spending and borrowing, and when the federal government finally cuts spending and borrowing and the Fed — either from within or without — is forced to stop” its quantitative easing program, the game will be up.
